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Home · Recipes · Pies, Crumbles, and Tarts · Chocolate Chess Pie

Published: Sep 16, 2019 by Kelly Anthony · 28 CommentsThis post may contain affiliate links. Read our disclosure policy.

Chocolate Chess Pie

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If you love soft, fudgy brownies, you're really going to love this pie. Chocolate Chess Pie is a gorgeous collision of the world's two favorite chocolate desserts: Brownies and Chocolate Pudding Pie. With a rich, chocolatey pie filling baked atop a buttery, flaky pie crust, it's really no wonder this old-fashioned Southern Pie has remained a classic throughout the decades.

Easy to make and quick to assemble, your Chocolate Chess Pie filling comes together in less than 10 minutes. Feel free to use either homemade or storebought pie crust, and don't forget to have the whipped cream on standby!

One slice of Chocolate Chess Pie on white plate. In the background is the rest of the pie in a scalloped pie dish.

CHOCOLATE CHESS PIE INGREDIENTS

  • Pie Crust - Clearly, you can't have pie without the pie crust. You will need one disc of pie crust for this recipe. You can use Homemade Pie Crust or storebought pie crust. As long as it has yet to be cooked, you're golden. And if you love a chocolate pie crust, try this recipe in an Oreo pie crust!
  • Milk - Be sure to use whole milk for best results.
  • Sugar - White, granulated sugar is the only sweetener you need for this Chocolate Chess Pie!
  • Butter - Use only unsalted butter, especially when called for in a recipe. Otherwise, your dessert will turn out far too salty.
  • Cocoa Powder - During recipe development, we used Hershey's Unsweetened Dutch Cocoa. You can use any brand you like, as long as the cocoa powder is unsweetened.
  • Eggs - Take note! You will need a total of three eggs for Chocolate Chess Pie. Two whole eggs (this will be integral to the structure of the pie), and one egg yolk for an extra rich and creamy texture.
  • Cornstarch - Cornstarch is the thickening agent for this pie and it will help to ensure the pie slices neatly and the edges stand up straight even after being cut into. Do not sub in flour for cornstarch.
  • Vanilla - You can't have a chocolate pie without vanilla -- it's the Ying to the chocolate's Yang. In other words, it provides balance. Pure vanilla extract is best and will deliver much more flavorful results than the imitation stuff.
  • Salt - Salt is an essential ingredient in any sweet recipe and should never be overlooked! Fine sea salt is best for baking.

You might have noticed there is no cornmeal in this Chocolate Chess Pie. This ingredient was intentionally left out to promote a smooth and creamy texture. If you just can't fathom the idea of a Chess Pie without cornmeal, add 1 tablespoon of cornmeal when whisking together the sugar, cocoa, and salt.

Chocolate Chess Pie cooked in a white scalloped pie dish. In the background is a jar labeled sugar and a plate of chocolate squares.

HOW TO MAKE CHOCOLATE CHESS PIE

  1. Prep Oven and Pie Crust - Make sure you have a rack in the center of the oven for even cooking and preheat it to 325°. Then, roll out your pie crust to a ¼" in thickness and transfer to a 9" pie dish. You can either fold over the edges or shape them decoratively if desired.
  2. Make a Slurry - Making a cornstarch slurry for your Chocolate Chess Pie ensures the cornstarch is evenly distributed throughout the batter. To do this, add the cornstarch and 1 tablespoon of milk to a small mixing bowl and stir to combine. Then, drizzle in the remaining 1 cup of milk and set aside.
  3. Make the Pie Filling - In a large mixing bowl, whisk together sugar, cocoa, and salt. Stir in the butter, followed by the eggs, the yolk, and vanilla. At this point, you'll want to make sure you're eggs are well-beaten and fully incorporated into the batter. Then, whisk in the milk-cornstarch mixture.
  4. Bake - Pour the filling into the unbaked pie shell and transfer to the center of the oven. Bake for 45 minutes. Then, add a pie shield and continue baking for 10 minutes more. If you do not have a pie shield, you can make one out of strips of aluminum foil.
  5. Cool - Allowing the pie to cool completely is essential to making a Chocolate Chess Pie that stands up on its own. Allow the pie to cool completely (2-3 hours), then slice, serve and enjoy!

An overhead shot of Chocolate Chess Pie sitting on top of a woven wood placemat. Sitting next to the pie is a pie server and a plate of chocolate squares.

HOW TO STORE CHOCOLATE CHESS PIE

If your Chocolate Chess Pie has cooled and set up close to serving time, it is okay to leave out at room temperature a bit longer. However, Chess Pies should be refrigerated after they are cut into. The pie will stay good for 3-4 days in the refrigerator.

CAN YOU FREEZE IT?

Chess Pies can be frozen but may end up a bit weepy when thawed, so it's not necessarily advisable if you are making the pie for entertaining purposes.

To freeze a Chocolate Chess Pie whole, gently wrap it all around with a couple of layers of plastic wrap, then with a layer of aluminum foil. To freeze leftover slices of Chocolate Chess Pie, place them in a snug, freezer-safe, airtight storage container, separated by layers of wax paper and seal.

A bite of Chocolate Chess Pie on a fork being held in front of a slice of pie.

WHY DO THEY CALL IT A CHESS PIE?

There are many stories as to how Chess Pie got its name, but unfortunately, none of which have been proven wrong...or right. 

One theory according to Cooks Country is the word chess actually originated from the word chese, which was a term used by the English settling in the New World circa 1700s. The word was indicative of curds and custards used in pies. So naturally, a "Chess Pie" refers to a custard pie.

However, this doesn't explain why Chess Pies are considered a Southern staple, now does it? The Washington Post offers not one, not two, but three other explanations -- two of which are of Southern origin.

(1) In the 19th century, there was a freed slave making a living selling pies to her neighbors. The pies she made consisted mostly of eggs, sugar, flour, or cornmeal. This, as you likely know, is the makings of a custard pie. When people asked her what kind of pie she made, she simply replied, “Oh it’s jes’ pie.” One epic game of telephone later, her jes' pie evolved into Chess Pie.

(2) Before refrigeration was a thing, cooks and housemaids used sugar in pies to keep ingredients like milk and butter from going bad. They typically consisted of a heavy custard using eggs, butter, cream, lots of sugar, and flour. The pie could be kept unrefrigerated in a “chest.” Chest Pies later evolved into Chess Pies.

(3) And, the simplest explanation of all was found in the footnote of a Chess Pie recipe by Phila Hach, the grand dame of Southern Cooking. She wrote, "Chess pie gets its name from chestnut meal which was used in olden days in place of cornmeal.”

A close up shot of a slice of Chocolate Chess Pie with a bite missing.

5 MORE SOUTHERN PIE RECIPES YOU’LL LOVE

  • Pecan Pie delivers in both flavor and simplicity! Get ready to bake the most delicious Pecan Pie the South has ever tasted.
  • Buttermilk Pie is a smooth, custard-filled pie with sweet, sugary notes of vanilla accompanied by a lemon-like tang! It's perfectly balanced in flavor and always bakes up a beautiful golden brown.
  • Pumpkin Pie is a must for your Thanksgiving table. This is everything you need to know to make a creamy, flavorful Pumpkin Pie from scratch!
  • Chocolate Pudding Pie is a decadent, rich and silky pie with a homemade chocolate pudding filling made from real, chopped chocolate.
  • Apple Crisp Pie is stacked with layers of perfectly cooked, delicious cinnamon apples, and topped with a crunchy, golden oatmeal crumble! It’s a scrumptious, crowd-pleasing apple pie that is sure to send a flood of compliments your way.
Chocolate Chess Pie
Print Recipe
4.72 from 32 votes

Chocolate Chess Pie

The best Chocolate Chess Pie Recipe with a fudgy, brownie-like filling baked atop a buttery, flaky pie crust! An easy dessert for holiday parties and more!
Prep Time15 minutes mins
Cook Time55 minutes mins
Total Time1 hour hr 10 minutes mins
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Keyword: Chocolate Chess Pie
Servings: 6
Calories: 373kcal
Author: Kelly Anthony

Ingredients

  • 1 uncooked pie crust
  • 2 tablespoons corn starch
  • 1 cup + 1 tablespoon whole milk, separated
  • 1 ⅓ cup granulated sugar
  • ¼ cup unsalted butter, melted
  • 2 eggs + 1 yolk
  • 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
  • ⅓ cup cocoa powder
  • 1 teaspoon fine sea salt

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 325° and make sure the rack is in the center of the oven.
  • Roll out your pie crust to a ¼" in thickness and transfer to a 9" pie dish. Fold over or shape the edges as desired. Set aside until ready to use.
  • Add the cornstarch and 1 tablespoon of milk to a small mixing bowl and stir to combine. Drizzle in the remaining 1 cup of milk and set aside.
  • In a large mixing bowl, whisk together sugar, cocoa, and salt. Stir in the butter, followed by the eggs, one at a time, the yolk, and the vanilla. Make sure the eggs are evenly incorporated. Lastly, whisk in the milk-cornstarch mixture.
  • Pour the mixture into the unbaked pie shell and transfer to the oven. Bake for 45 minutes. Then, add a pie shield and continue baking for 10 minutes more. Allow to cool completely, slice, and enjoy!

Video

Nutrition

Calories: 373kcal | Carbohydrates: 66g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Cholesterol: 59mg | Sodium: 544mg | Potassium: 176mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 47g | Vitamin A: 147IU | Calcium: 67mg | Iron: 2mg

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Comments

  1. Donna says

    September 28, 2019 at 4:11 pm

    Sounds yummy. I'd like to make it but how much butter do you use? Thanks!

    Reply
    • Kelly Anthony says

      September 30, 2019 at 12:22 pm

      Hi Donna! You'll use a 1/4 cup of butter for this recipe 🙂

      Reply
  2. Alison says

    November 07, 2019 at 6:32 pm

    This pie is delicious and decadent. I'm not usually a pie person because I love all things chocolate, but this pie quenches my chocolate cravings!

    Reply
  3. Andrea Metlika says

    November 07, 2019 at 6:47 pm

    A Chocolate Lovers Dream. Only problem is how to stop eating it.

    Reply
  4. Anita says

    November 07, 2019 at 7:03 pm

    How good looking is that pie? I almost feel like I can taste it through the screen! I need to make this ASAP and call it a Thanksgiving trial. 😉

    Reply
  5. Sara says

    November 07, 2019 at 8:30 pm

    This was so amazing! Gooey and warm and melt in your mouth. I used a pre-made pie crust and it was literally made in less than 15 minutes. Can't wait to make again and again.

    Reply
  6. Sapana says

    November 07, 2019 at 8:35 pm

    I loved every bite of this delicious pie!

    Reply
  7. Genevieve says

    November 07, 2019 at 9:40 pm

    This dessert looks delicious!

    Reply
  8. Claudia Lamascolo says

    November 19, 2019 at 2:37 pm

    Wow that is so decadent everyone would swoon of this dessert any time! thanks for posting

    Reply
  9. Suzy says

    November 19, 2019 at 2:41 pm

    This pie will be a show stopper for sure! Love learning the history of where certain recipes came from! Trying this asap!

    Reply
  10. Bintu | Recipes From A Pantry says

    November 20, 2019 at 1:20 pm

    This looks like the most wonderful dessert! Such a great idea to combine two great desserts to make this delicious looking offering!

    Reply
  11. Dannii says

    November 20, 2019 at 1:20 pm

    This is definitely my kind of dessert. I love any kind of chocolate pie.

    Reply
  12. Jessica Formicola says

    November 20, 2019 at 1:34 pm

    This is the best chess pie I've ever tried! I can't wait to make it again for the holidays!

    Reply
  13. Veena Azmanov says

    November 20, 2019 at 2:02 pm

    This Chocolate Chess Pie looks like a feast to the eye. I cant wait to try it out. I am drooling over it all.

    Reply
  14. kim says

    November 20, 2019 at 2:21 pm

    What a fabulous recipe! This was way easier than I thought it would be and had the best flavor! Will definitely make again and again!

    Reply
  15. Ali Randall says

    December 04, 2019 at 6:52 pm

    I served this pie for Thanksgiving and it was a hit. My guests loved every bite. Thanks so much for sharing.

    Reply
  16. Sara Welch says

    December 04, 2019 at 7:23 pm

    What an amazingly smooth chocolate pie! Looking forward to enjoying this after dinner tonight! Looks amazing!

    Reply
  17. Amelia Valadez says

    December 04, 2019 at 7:38 pm

    This pie is so dreamy! The perfect amount of chocolate, it is a new favorite! Thank you for sharing!

    Reply
  18. kim says

    December 04, 2019 at 8:43 pm

    Such an absolutely delicious recipe! And so perfect for the holiday season!

    Reply
  19. Ben says

    December 16, 2019 at 7:00 pm

    Get in my belly! That looks delicious. I love chess pie. It's one of my favorites.

    Reply
  20. Leslie says

    December 19, 2019 at 2:17 am

    You had me at soft fudgy brownies...gosh, this looks DIVINE! Your pictures are fantastic as well!

    Reply
  21. Veena Azmanov says

    December 20, 2019 at 7:42 am

    So easy to make and definitely delicious to eat. Thanks for your yummy and easy and loved recipe.

    Reply
  22. Paula Montenegro says

    December 20, 2019 at 9:53 am

    This pie recipe is amazing! It was a big hit at my house and I plan to make it again for New Year's Eve party! Thanks for sharing.

    Reply
  23. Danielle says

    December 20, 2019 at 12:13 pm

    Who does not love soft brownies, right?! It is one of those treats that has got to be in each house! But when you make a chess pie, you push it levels up. Fabulous pie to make at home!

    Reply
  24. Shelley says

    December 20, 2019 at 2:39 pm

    Oh Kelly, I'm so excited about this recipe! Chess Pie is amazing to begin with - totally a classic (and yes - for good reason)! But somehow I don't think I've ever seen a CHOCOLATE Chess Pie before. Oh my goodness - epiphany! And I absolutely loved your background info on why the heck they call it "Chess" Pie, anyway - so interesting! What a great post!

    Reply
  25. Jamie says

    December 21, 2019 at 7:26 am

    Wow what a decadent looking pie! I'd help myself to an extra large slice of this. Loved reading about the origin of the name, so interesting!

    Reply
  26. Lori | The Kitchen Whisperer says

    December 21, 2019 at 11:02 pm

    What a beautiful pie! I never knew why they called it a Chess pie. Thank you so much for explaining it to us! This with a cup of tea and a big dollop of whipped cream and I'd be in heaven!

    Reply
  27. Jenni LeBaron says

    December 23, 2019 at 6:29 am

    You had me at fudgy, brownie-like filling! This Chocolate Chess Pie is holiday magic worthy of any dessert table. I can't wait to bite into a slice of this beauty!

    Reply
4.72 from 32 votes (8 ratings without comment)

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I’m Kelly Anthony — a baker, home chef, and mom with a passion for food and an adoration for entertaining.

Comfort food is my specialty, and it is truly my pleasure to share these recipes with you. If you’d like to get to know me a little better, click here.

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